Thiamine Deficiency Misdiagnosis & Medical Malpractice

Thiamine, known as Vitamin B-1, is stored in small amounts in the body and as such, healthy levels can be depleted quickly. When the body becomes severely depleted of this essential vitamin serious health consequences can arise in the brain, heart and muscle function. The seriousness of the complications makes quickly identifying and treating potential…

Thiamine B1 deficiency misdiagnosis vitamin supplement

Thiamine, known as Vitamin B-1, is stored in small amounts in the body and as such, healthy levels can be depleted quickly. When the body becomes severely depleted of this essential vitamin serious health consequences can arise in the brain, heart and muscle function. The seriousness of the complications makes quickly identifying and treating potential thiamine deficiency vital.

A deficiency in vitamin B-1 is usually linked to some form of malnutrition where the body is not provided, or not able to, absorb necessary amounts for proper health. Situations like this can occur when a person is unable to eat or has prolonged bouts of vomiting which prevents the absorption of food and nutrients.

If in a hospital or medical settings, doctors and nurses should be aware of this danger and begin administering thiamine as a precaution. Thiamine can be administered orally as a supplement, into the muscle as an injection, or in the most severe cases, intravenously in an IV drip. Since low levels of thiamine are easy to diagnosis using a blood test, and the treatment options are very simple, there’s no reason for anyone to ever suffer permanent brain or neurological disorders due to a deficiency. Furthermore, you cannot overdose on Thiamine so if there’s even a suspicion of deficiency the patient should be given treatment immediately.

If left untreated, thiamine deficiency can result in development of Wernicke’s Encephalopathy or Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, the symptoms of which include muscle paralysis, issues with vision, problems walking, fatigue, foggy-headedness, and a host of other neurological related issues. One group most at risk of developing a deficiency are those who have recently undergone bariatric surgery such as a gastric bypass; these patients should be closely monitored for any signs or symptoms of Wernicke’s. This is why we have our Houston law firms focusing on medical mistakes ready to help people who’ve been victims of negligence. The neurological damage caused by Wernicke’s is due to lesions forming on the brain which can be spotted with an MRI. The first signs of Wernicke’s appear as the patient becoming confused or having an altered mental status. The classic three symptoms of Wernicke’s, known as the Wernicke’s Triangle, are unusual gait, problems with vision, and mental fog.

If the disease is caught early enough, most symptoms of Wernicke’s Encephalopathy can be reversed using a supplementation of Thiamine. However, if the disease goes untreated for too long many of the symptoms, such as memory loss, may become permanent. If not treated at all, the disease will eventually result in coma and then death.

As a society we place our trust in the hands of doctors, hospitals and nurses, that they will hold our care to the highest standards. While not all medical mistakes are considered “negligence”, developing Wernicke’s while under a doctor’s care is absolutely negligent malpractice. If a patient starts exhibiting any combination of these symptoms, medical professionals should be aware to start treatment for possible thiamine deficiency immediately.

It’s tragic that by not administering such a simple and cheap treatment, a patient and their loved ones could live the rest of their lives dealing with the complications of a neurological disorder or worse – death of a loved one. If a medical professional fails to diagnose a thiamine deficiency in its early stages, and allows it to develop into Wernicke’s, they can be held liable for medical malpractice due to negligence. If you or a loved one have been injured due to medical mistakes, contact our law firm specializing in medical mistakes in Houston Texas. Patients and families of those injury by such negligence deserve fair compensation so that they may continue their life as comfortably as possible. Our attorneys are experienced with Wernicke’s cases and we’re here to help you and your family today. Call the Hastings Law Firm at 877-269-4620 for a free consultation with an attorney about filing a Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome lawsuit.


Hastings Law Firm
WRITTEN BY Hastings Law Firm

This content was researched and written by the Hastings Law Firm editorial team, which includes attorneys, medical professionals, and experienced researchers. Our writing is informed by internal knowledge and practical experience, and we cross-check critical details against authoritative sources cited throughout. Every piece undergoes human-led fact-checking and legal review. Because legal and medical information can change, if you spot an error, please contact us. Learn more about our content standards and review process on our editorial policy page.

Tommy Hastings, Board Certified Personal Injury Trial Attorney.
Legally Reviewed BY Tommy Hastings Board Certified Injury Attorney

Tommy Hastings, founder of Hastings Law Firm, is a board-certified personal injury trial lawyer dedicated exclusively to healthcare injury cases. Since 2001, he has represented injured patients and families in litigation against major hospital systems, pharmaceutical companies, and negligent healthcare providers nationwide. He has handled numerous high-profile cases that have drawn national media attention and resulted in multi-million dollar recoveries. He draws on that experience in his writing, helping readers understand how these cases work and what options may be available to them.